We used to often hear stories from our grandparents and parents about their good old days. They would often narrate to us parables of their everyday life which included lots of hard work and, in turn, good health. With limited resources and no modern equipment, they were very self-sufficient and independent. With no fertilizers or chemicals used in plantation, they used to directly pluck a fruit from a tree and enjoy it. The children used to play in mud almost all day and would then hurriedly dunk their hands in water for a few seconds before rushing to eat.
The present scenario is a complete contrast to the good old days. People are advised to follow the utmost care and hygiene in all possible ways. Washing the hands often, sanitization of frequently used surfaces, thoroughly washing fruits, vegetables, and other commodities before using, etc. has become the norm. Social distancing and stepping out of home only when required has become the new norm. Hand sanitizer has gained popularity and importance in present times. Let’s know more about them.
6 Surprising Facts about Hand Sanitizers
What are hand sanitizers?
Hand sanitizer is a liquid, gel, or foam used to decrease infectious agents on the hand. They are alcohol-based and contain at least 60% ethanol or ethyl alcohol. Most of these hand sanitizers are harmless if used in the correct way. They are good at preventing bacterial and viral infections. Nowadays most of the places such as hospitals, restaurants, banks, malls, shops, etc. store them in bulk and they also have a proper safety mechanism. They are used primarily in an outdoor condition where soap and water are not easily available.
Sometimes alcohol-based hand sanitizer may not be effective if the hands are greasy or visibly soiled. In hospitals, the hands of health care workers are often contaminated with a pathogen. Hence for them using hand sanitizers is highly effective and safe. However, in a community setting, on the other hand, grease and soiling are common due to day to day activities. Hence alcohol-based sanitizer may not be effective in such cases as compared to washing the hand with soap and water.
How do we use hand sanitizer?
Apply the product in the palm of one hand. Rub hands together so that the product spreads over all surfaces of hands and fingers until hands are dry. Do not go near a flame or a gas burner or any burning object during or immediately after the application of hand sanitizer as it may catch fire.
Maintaining Hygiene
It is very essential for everyone to maintain overall cleanliness and personal hygiene. A healthy diet combined with exercise and adequate sleep ensures good immunity of a person. Frequently cutting our nails and avoiding touching the face go a long way in preventing any kind of infection. FDA reminds the public to wash their hands often with soap and water, especially after going to the bathroom before and after eating, after coughing, sneezing, or blowing one’s nose.
If soap and water are not readily available, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommend the public to use an alcohol-based sanitizer. FDA remains vigilant and continues to monitor quality issues arising with different hand sanitizers available in the market.
Different types of hand sanitizers
Depending on the active ingredients used, hand sanitizers can be classified as two types – alcohol-based or alcohol-free. They come in the form of foam, gel or liquid. In the classroom hand hygiene program, it has been seen that alcohol-free sanitizers are preferred whereas in hospitals and health care clinics alcohol-based hand sanitizers are preferred. Nowadays oil-based hand sanitizers are also available. They contain essential oils that leave the hand soft after use.
Expert Speak
Dr. Subramanian S
Dr. Subramanian. S is a family physician since 1979 practising in Mumbai, Maharashtra. He regularly attends to patients in the morning and evening. He reiterates the fact that most of the hand sanitizers are harmless. They do not have any harmful effects on the skin if used moderately. Dr. Subramanianhas been using them in the past and more so in the present because of the current pandemic situation.
Dr. Subramanian uses them about 4 to 5 times in OPD and has found them to be good. He advises not to come in contact with fire immediately after applying the sanitizer. In a few minutes, the alcohol evaporates thus causing a fire is impossible. He advises using a hand sanitizer with a moisturizer added to it or, we may use any moisturizer once or twice a day.
To conclude hand sanitizers are primarily used in outdoor conditions where soap and water are not easily available. Indoors and wherever possible washing the hands with soap and water is advocated.
Stay Safe Stay Protected
About the author
Priya Narayan
Priya Narayan is a professional writer, storyteller and an educator. She holds a post-graduate degree in child development from SNDT Women’s University, India. She also is a trained Yoga Teacher from The Yoga Institute.
Priya Narayan is a professional writer, storyteller and an educator. She holds a post-graduate degree in child development from SNDT Women’s University, India. She also is a trained Yoga Teacher from The Yoga Institute.
Does Masturbation Cause Dehydration? Separating Fact from Fiction
Masturbation is a natural and healthy activity that many individuals engage in for various reasons, including pleasure, stress relief, and sexual exploration.
Masturbation is a natural and healthy activity that many individuals engage in for various reasons, including pleasure, stress relief, and sexual exploration.
However, there are several myths and misconceptions surrounding masturbation, one of which is the idea that it can lead to dehydration. In this article, we delve into the question of whether masturbation causes dehydration and provide insights into the science behind this topic.
Debunking the Myth: Masturbation and Dehydration
The notion that masturbation causes dehydration might stem from the idea that bodily fluids are lost during the process, leading to an overall decrease in hydration levels.
However, this belief is not accurate. Masturbation does involve the release of bodily fluids, but the amount is generally minimal and unlikely to cause significant dehydration.
The human body is designed to maintain a balance of fluids, including water, through various physiological mechanisms.
While there is fluid loss during ejaculation or orgasm, it’s important to understand that this loss is relatively small compared to the overall fluid volume in the body.
Therefore, the idea that masturbation can directly lead to dehydration is not supported by scientific evidence.
Q&A: Addressing Common Concerns
1. Does masturbation cause a significant loss of fluids?
Ans. No, the amount of fluid released during masturbation is relatively small and is not enough to cause significant dehydration. The body is efficient in maintaining fluid balance, and any fluid loss is usually replenished through drinking water and other fluids.
2. Can masturbation lead to dehydration in certain situations?
Ans. In extremely rare cases, excessive masturbation, combined with inadequate fluid intake, could potentially contribute to a temporary state of dehydration. However, this scenario is highly unlikely and would require prolonged, extreme behavior.
3. Should individuals be concerned about hydration after masturbation?
Numerous peculiar assertions circulate about masturbation, such as masturbation’s impact on kidney and its potential to cause back pain. Generally, there’s little reason to be alarmed about dehydration following masturbation. Emphasizing comprehensive hydration by consuming water and fluids consistently throughout the day remains essential.
4. How can individuals ensure proper hydration?
Ans. Maintaining proper hydration involves drinking an adequate amount of water and fluids daily, regardless of whether one engages in masturbation. Pay attention to your body’s signals, such as thirst, and consume fluids accordingly.
5. Are there any potential benefits to staying hydrated during sexual activities?
Ans. Staying hydrated is important for overall health and well-being, including sexual health. Proper hydration can contribute to better circulation and bodily functions, which can indirectly enhance sexual experiences.
Understanding Fluid Balance and Hydration
The human body has a sophisticated system for regulating fluid balance, ensuring that essential functions are maintained.
Dehydration occurs when the body loses more fluids than it takes in, leading to an imbalance.
Common causes of dehydration include insufficient fluid intake, excessive sweating, vomiting, diarrhea, and certain medical conditions.
It’s crucial to differentiate between normal, healthy fluid loss and situations that might contribute to dehydration. Masturbation, as a natural bodily function, falls into the former category. Fluid loss during sexual activities is a normal physiological process and does not usually pose a risk of dehydration.
Maintaining Sexual Wellness and Hydration
While masturbation itself does not directly cause dehydration, it’s important to prioritize overall sexual wellness and hydration. Staying hydrated supports overall bodily functions, including those related to sexual health. Here are a few tips to consider:
Stay Hydrated: Ensure you’re drinking an adequate amount of water and fluids throughout the day to maintain proper hydration levels.
Listen to Your Body: Pay attention to your body’s signals. If you’re thirsty, drink water. Prioritize hydration as part of your daily routine.
Prioritize Sexual Health: If you have concerns about sexual health or are experiencing discomfort, consult a healthcare professional. Open communication with a medical expert can provide valuable insights and guidance.
Separate Fact from Fiction: Be cautious of myths and misconceptions surrounding sexual health. Seek information from reliable sources, such as medical professionals and reputable health organizations.
Final Words
In the realm of sexual health and well-being, it’s essential to separate fact from fiction. While myths surrounding masturbation and dehydration persist, scientific evidence indicates that masturbation itself does not cause significant dehydration. The body’s intricate systems for maintaining fluid balance ensure that the minor fluid loss during sexual activities is not a cause for concern.
Ultimately, staying hydrated is important for overall health and vitality. Rather than worrying about dehydration due to masturbation, individuals should focus on maintaining a balanced and healthy lifestyle, including proper hydration, regular exercise, and open communication about sexual health.
As with any health-related topic, it’s always advisable to consult medical professionals for personalized advice and guidance. By approaching sexual health and wellness with accurate information, individuals can make informed decisions that contribute to their overall well-being.
Sleep is a vital component of our overall well-being and plays a crucial role in maintaining physical and mental health. However, many individuals struggle with sleep-related issues, ranging from difficulty falling asleep to restless nights and frequent awakenings. The good news is that adopting proper sleep hygiene practices can greatly improve sleep quality and promote a restful night’s sleep. In this article, we will delve into the importance of maintaining good sleep hygiene habits and explore various strategies to enhance sleep quality.
Strategies To Enhance Sleep Quality:
1. Establish a Consistent Sleep Routine:
Creating a regular sleep schedule is essential for maintaining a healthy sleep pattern. Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. This helps regulate your body’s internal clock and promotes better sleep. By sticking to a consistent routine, your body will become accustomed to a specific sleep-wake cycle, making it easier to fall asleep and wake up feeling refreshed.
2. Create a Relaxing Bedtime Ritual:
Engaging in relaxing activities before bed helps signal to your body that it’s time to wind down and prepare for sleep. Consider establishing a soothing bedtime ritual that suits your preferences. This could include reading a book, taking a warm bath, practicing deep breathing exercises, listening to calming music, or engaging in gentle stretching or yoga. Find activities that help you relax and unwind, allowing your mind and body to transition into a more peaceful state before sleep.
3. Create a Sleep-Friendly Environment:
Making your bedroom a sleep-friendly space is crucial for optimizing sleep quality. Start by ensuring the room is cool, dark, and quiet. Use blackout curtains or blinds to block out external light, and consider using earplugs or a white noise machine to drown out any disruptive sounds. Keep the temperature comfortable and well-ventilated, and remove electronic devices that emit light or noise. Creating a calm and peaceful environment promotes a more restful sleep experience.
4. Limit Exposure to Blue Light:
Minimizing exposure to blue light from electronic devices before bed is important for quality sleep. The blue light emitted by smartphones, tablets, and computers can suppress the production of melatonin, the hormone that regulates sleep. To reduce the impact of blue light on your sleep, establish a cutoff time before bed when you disconnect from electronic devices. Consider using blue light filters or switching to warm-colored lighting in the evening. Engaging in screen-free activities and dimming the lights in your living space can help signal to your body that it’s time to prepare for sleep.
5. Manage Stress:
Stress and anxiety can significantly impact sleep quality. Developing effective stress-management techniques can help calm your mind and promote relaxation before bed. Explore activities such as meditation, mindfulness exercises, yoga, or journaling to help reduce stress levels. Practice deep breathing techniques or progressive muscle relaxation to release tension and prepare your mind and body for a restful sleep.
6. Create a Comfortable Sleep Environment:
Investing in a comfortable mattress, pillows, and bedding that suit your preferences can greatly enhance your sleep quality. Your sleep environment should be conducive to relaxation and comfort. Choose a mattress that provides adequate support and is suitable for your sleeping position. Select pillows that provide proper neck and head support. Opt for breathable and soft bedding materials that promote a comfortable sleeping temperature. By creating a cozy and inviting sleep environment, you can maximize your chances of achieving a restful sleep.
7. Avoid Stimulants:
Consuming stimulants close to bedtime can disrupt your sleep. Avoid consuming substances like caffeine and nicotine in the hours leading up to sleep. These stimulants can keep you alert and make it difficult to fall asleep. Instead, opt for decaffeinated beverages or herbal teas that promote relaxation. Be mindful of hidden sources of caffeine, such as chocolate or certain medications. By reducing your intake of stimulants, you give your body a better chance to unwind and prepare for sleep.
8. Engage in Regular Exercise:
Regular physical activity during the day has numerous benefits, including improved sleep quality. Engaging in exercise helps reduce stress, release endorphins, and promote overall well-being. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise most days of the week. However, it’s important to avoid vigorous exercise too close to bedtime, as it can stimulate your body and make it harder to sleep.
9. Limit Daytime Napping:
If you struggle with nighttime sleep, it’s important to limit daytime napping or keep it to short power naps. While a short nap can provide a quick energy boost, long or late-afternoon naps can disrupt your sleep-wake cycle and make it harder to fall asleep at night. If you feel the need to nap, try to limit it to 20-30 minutes early in the day to avoid interfering with your nighttime sleep.
10. Evaluate Your Bedroom’s Comfort:
Take a closer look at your bedroom’s comfort factors to optimize your sleep environment. Ensure the room is well-ventilated and at a comfortable temperature. Adjust the lighting to create a soothing ambiance that promotes relaxation. Consider using comfortable and supportive pillows, blankets, and bedding materials that suit your preferences. By paying attention to these details, you can enhance the comfort of your sleep environment and improve your overall sleep quality.
11. Practice Mindfulness and Relaxation Techniques:
Incorporating mindfulness and relaxation techniques into your bedtime routine can help calm your mind and prepare your body for sleep. Techniques such as progressive muscle relaxation, guided imagery, or meditation can help reduce anxiety, quiet racing thoughts, and induce a state of relaxation. These practices promote a sense of tranquility and can be highly beneficial for improving sleep quality.
12. Limit Fluid Intake Before Bed:
To minimize disruptions to your sleep, reduce the amount of liquid you consume before bedtime. Excessive fluid intake close to bedtime can lead to more frequent bathroom trips during the night, disrupting your sleep. It’s advisable to avoid drinking large amounts of liquids, especially those with diuretic properties like caffeine or alcohol, in the evening hours. Instead, hydrate adequately throughout the day and gradually reduce your fluid intake as bedtime approaches.
13. Address Underlying Sleep Disorders:
If you consistently struggle with sleep issues despite implementing these strategies, it may be helpful to consult a healthcare professional. Certain individuals may have underlying sleep disorders that require specific treatment or intervention. Sleep disorders like insomnia, sleep apnea, or restless leg syndrome can significantly impact sleep quality and warrant professional evaluation. A healthcare provider can assess your symptoms, provide an accurate diagnosis, and offer appropriate treatment options to help you achieve better sleep.
Final Words
By implementing these strategies to enhance sleep quality, you can create a conducive sleep environment, establish healthy sleep habits, and promote overall well-being. Remember, achieving restful and rejuvenating sleep is a journey that may require patience and consistency. Experiment with different techniques, listen to your body’s cues, and make adjustments as needed to find the sleep routine that works best for you. Prioritizing quality sleep can have profound effects on your physical health, mental well-being, and overall quality of life.
Hormonal Imbalances in Men: Testosterone Deficiency, Hypogonadism & Male Hormone Disorders
Learn about hormonal imbalances in men, including testosterone deficiency, hypogonadism, and other male hormone disorders. Discover causes, symptoms, and treatment options for better hormonal health.”
Hormonal imbalances in men can have significant impacts on overall health and well-being. Testosterone deficiency, hypogonadism, and other male hormone disorders can disrupt various physiological processes, affecting sexual function, mood, energy levels, muscle mass, and bone density. In this article, we will explore the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options for these conditions.
Hormonal Imbalances in Men:
Testosterone Deficiency: Testosterone is the primary male sex hormone responsible for the development of male reproductive tissues, secondary sexual characteristics, and overall well-being. Testosterone deficiency, also known as low testosterone or hypogonadism, occurs when the body does not produce enough testosterone.
Causes:
Aging: Testosterone levels naturally decline with age, with a gradual decrease beginning in the late 20s or early 30s.
Medical conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as pituitary gland disorders, testicular damage or injury, obesity, and chronic illnesses like diabetes, can contribute to testosterone deficiency.
Medications: Some medications, including opioids, corticosteroids, and certain chemotherapy drugs, can suppress testosterone production.
Symptoms:
Decreased libido and sexual dysfunction
Fatigue and decreased energy levels
Loss of muscle mass and strength
Increased body fat
Mood changes, such as depression or irritability
Reduced bone density
Diagnosis: Diagnosing testosterone deficiency involves a comprehensive assessment, including medical history, physical examination, and blood tests to measure testosterone levels. The diagnosis considers both the presence of symptoms and low testosterone levels.
Treatment: Treatment options for testosterone deficiency include:
Testosterone replacement therapy (TRT): This involves the administration of testosterone through gels, injections, patches, or pellets to restore testosterone levels.
Lifestyle modifications: Adopting a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, balanced diet, weight management, and stress reduction, can help optimize testosterone levels.
Hypogonadism: Hypogonadism is a broader term that encompasses both primary and secondary hypogonadism. Primary hypogonadism occurs when the testes do not produce sufficient testosterone, while secondary hypogonadism is characterized by a dysfunction in the hypothalamus or pituitary gland, leading to reduced testosterone production.
Causes:
Primary hypogonadism causes may include testicular injury, infection, genetic disorders (such as Klinefelter syndrome), or chemotherapy/radiation treatment.
Secondary hypogonadism causes may include pituitary gland or hypothalamus disorders, certain medications, obesity, or chronic illness.
Symptoms: Symptoms of hypogonadism can be similar to testosterone deficiency and may include:
Decreased libido and erectile dysfunction
Fatigue and decreased energy levels
Infertility or reduced fertility
Decreased muscle mass and strength
Osteoporosis or decreased bone density
Changes in mood and cognitive function
Diagnosis: Diagnosing hypogonadism involves a thorough evaluation of medical history, physical examination, and blood tests to measure testosterone and other hormone levels. Additional tests, such as imaging or genetic testing, may be necessary to identify the underlying cause.
Treatment: Treatment options for hypogonadism depend on the underlying cause and may include:
Testosterone replacement therapy (TRT): Similar to testosterone deficiency, TRT can be used to supplement testosterone levels.
Medications or treatments targeting the underlying cause: For example, surgery or radiation therapy for testicular tumors or treatment for pituitary gland disorders.
Other Male Hormone Disorders:
In addition to testosterone deficiency and hypogonadism, there are several other male hormone disorders that can disrupt the delicate hormonal balance in men. Here are a few notable examples:
Hyperthyroidism: This condition occurs when the thyroid gland produces an excessive amount of thyroid hormones. The increased levels of thyroid hormones can lead to symptoms such as weight loss, increased heart rate, irritability, anxiety, and difficulty sleeping. Hyperthyroidism can affect testosterone production and result in hormonal imbalances in men.
Hypothyroidism: In contrast to hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism is characterized by an underactive thyroid gland, leading to insufficient production of thyroid hormones. Common symptoms include fatigue, weight gain, depression, reduced libido, and muscle weakness. Hypothyroidism can also contribute to male hormonal imbalances and impact testosterone levels.
Adrenal Insufficiency: The adrenal glands are responsible for producing hormones such as cortisol and aldosterone. Adrenal insufficiency occurs when the adrenal glands don’t produce enough of these hormones. Symptoms may include fatigue, weakness, weight loss, low blood pressure, and mood changes. While adrenal insufficiency primarily affects cortisol levels, it can also disrupt testosterone production and overall hormonal balance.
Prolactinoma: A prolactinoma is a noncancerous tumor of the pituitary gland that produces excessive amounts of the hormone prolactin. Elevated prolactin levels can lead to decreased testosterone production, resulting in symptoms such as erectile dysfunction, decreased libido, infertility, and reduced muscle mass.
Diagnosis and Treatment:
Diagnosing male hormone disorders requires a comprehensive evaluation by a healthcare professional. The diagnostic process typically involves a thorough medical history review, physical examination, and laboratory tests to measure hormone levels. Additional imaging or specialized tests may be necessary to identify the underlying cause of the hormonal imbalance.
The treatment options for male hormone disorders depend on the specific condition and its underlying cause. Here are some common approaches:
Hormone Replacement Therapy: In cases where hormone deficiencies are identified, hormone replacement therapy (HRT) may be prescribed. HRT involves the administration of synthetic hormones to supplement or replace the deficient hormones, restoring hormonal balance.
Medications: Depending on the specific condition, medications may be prescribed to address the underlying cause or manage symptoms. For example, medications to regulate thyroid function or reduce prolactin levels may be utilized.
Lifestyle Modifications: Adopting a healthy lifestyle can have a positive impact on hormonal balance. Regular exercise, a balanced diet, stress management techniques, and sufficient sleep can all contribute to optimizing hormone levels.
Surgical Interventions: In certain cases, surgical interventions may be necessary. For example, removing a prolactinoma or addressing testicular or pituitary gland abnormalities may require surgical procedures.
Conclusion:
Hormonal imbalances in men, including testosterone deficiency, hypogonadism, and other male hormone disorders, can have significant effects on physical, emotional, and reproductive health. Recognizing the symptoms, seeking timely medical evaluation, and pursuing appropriate treatment options can help restore hormonal balance and improve overall well-being. If you suspect a hormonal imbalance, it is essential to consult with a healthcare professional who specializes in endocrinology or hormonal disorders to receive an accurate diagnosis and develop an individualized treatment plan. For more information on holistic approaches to maintaining hormonal health, you can visit Holistic Foods.
About the author
Charlotte
Charlotte is a health, beauty and wellness blogger and a mother of two, who lives between India and London